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Explore the rules ↓EDUCATION / TEXAS CIVIL PROCEDURE
More illustrated rules
50 rules · 61 illustrations · Free to explore

Objective of rules
Understand the goals of fair adjudication, prompt resolution and practicable economy.
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Scope of rules
Read Rule 2 with its complete assigned text and an official source link.
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Construction of rules
Read Rule 3 with its complete assigned text and an official source link.
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Local rules, forms, and standing orders
Read Rule 3a with its complete assigned text and an official source link.
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Suits commenced on sunday
Read Rule 6 with its complete assigned text and an official source link.
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May appear by attorney
Read Rule 7 with its complete assigned text and an official source link.
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Attorney in charge
Read Rule 8 with its complete assigned text and an official source link.
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Number of counsel heard
Read Rule 9 with its complete assigned text and an official source link.
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Withdrawal of attorney
Read Rule 10 with its complete assigned text and an official source link.
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Agreements to be in writing
See the written agreement and open-court alternatives for enforceable agreements.
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Attorney to show authority
Follow the sworn challenge, notice, burden of proof and conditional consequences.
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Effect of signing pleadings, motions and other papers; sanctions
Understand signature certifications, the good-faith presumption and sanctions safeguards.
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Affidavit by agent
See who may make an affidavit for a party in a civil suit or proceeding.
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Return or other disposition of exhibits
Follow exhibit custody, the applicable case categories and the withdrawal period.
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Deposit in lieu of surety bond
Compare a surety bond with the permitted deposits and their conditions.
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Writs and process
Read the required form of process and the default direction and return provisions.
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Shall endorse all process
See the receipt, execution and service details that must be endorsed on process.
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Officer to execute process
Understand the default rule against advance demands for execution fees and its express exceptions.
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When judge dies during terms, resigns or is disabled
Follow the continuation of court and pending motions when a judge cannot continue.
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Recusal and disqualification of judges
Read Rule 18a through 5 illustrations, with the assigned rule text and an official source link.
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Grounds for recusal and disqualification of judges
Read Rule 18b through 3 illustrations, with the assigned rule text and an official source link.
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Recording and broadcasting of court proceedings
Compare the three circumstances in which a trial court may permit courtroom recording.
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Non-adjournment of term
See when a court term begins and how long it remains open.
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Minutes read and signed
Follow the reading, correction and signing of court minutes.
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Sanctions for failure to serve or deliver copy of pleadings and motions
See how notice, a hearing and court discretion apply to a failure to serve or deliver documents.
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Privacy protection for filed documents
Identify sensitive data, filing exceptions, redaction, retention and restrictions on Internet publication.
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Appearances at court proceedings
Understand methods of appearance, objections, good-cause factors and public access.
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Commenced by petition
See how filing a petition commences a civil suit in district or county court.
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Suits to be numbered consecutively
See how consecutive suit numbers identify every paper in a case.
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Duty of clerk
Identify the filing endorsements the clerk must place on a petition.
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Clerk's file docket
Read the required entries in the clerk’s file docket.
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Clerk's court docket
Identify the entries kept in the clerk’s permanent court docket.
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Order of cases
See how filing determines placement on the docket.
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Suits in assumed name
Follow use of an assumed name and the permitted substitution of a true name.
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Suit on claim against dissolved corporation
Read the no-receiver condition, service provisions and treatment of a dissolved corporation.
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Parties to suits
Distinguish joint suit with principal obligors from the statutory cases allowing suit alone.
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Surety not to be sued alone
Follow the alternative prerequisites for suing a surety and the separate legal exceptions.
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May have question of suretyship tried
See when suretyship may be determined without delaying the plaintiff’s suit.
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Suits by or against counties
Identify the corporate-name requirement for suits by or against the listed local governments.
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Against sheriff, etc.
Joining the principal and surety on an indemnifying bond when an officer is sued for an official act.
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On official bonds
Joining sureties on official bonds when the timing of a default and the liable set of sureties are difficult to determine.
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Different officials and bondsmen
Joining subordinate officers and their sureties with a superior officer and bondsmen under the rule’s stated conditions.
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Additional parties
Adding necessary or proper parties before trial without unreasonably delaying the trial.
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Third-party practice
Third-party claims, counterclaims, insurer-joinder restrictions and preservation of venue statutes.
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Joinder of persons needed for just adjudication
Required joinder when feasible, the court’s decision when joinder is not feasible, and pleading nonjoinder.
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Permissive joinder of parties
Permissive joinder of plaintiffs and defendants, common questions, and separate trials.
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Misjoinder or non-joinder of parties
Adding or dropping parties, consolidation and severance by court order.
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Requests for disclosure in suits governed by the family code
Read Rule 194a through 3 illustrations, with the assigned rule text and an official source link.
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Omitted findings
Read Rule 299 through 1 illustration, with the assigned rule text and an official source link.
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Findings of fact to be separately sent and not recited in a judgment
Read Rule 299a through 1 illustration, with the assigned rule text and an official source link.
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